2008年普通高等学校招生统一考试辽宁卷英语

2008年普通高等学校招生统一考试 英语

辽　宁

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。

第一节    （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡ 19.15.           B. ￡ 9.15.            C. ￡ 9.18.

答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?

  A. It’s raining.                      B. It’s cloudy.                   C. It’s sunny.

2. Who will go to China next month?

  A. Lucy.                               B. Alice.                            C. Richard.

3. What are the speakers talking about?

  A. The man’s sister.             B. A film.                          C. An actor.

4. Where will the speakers meet?

  A. In Room 340.                  B. In Room 314.               C. In Room 223.

5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

  A. In a restaurant.                B. In an office.                  C. At home.

第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）

     听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?

   A. To spend some time with the baby.                 B. To look after her sister.

   C. To find a new job.

7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?

   A. Two months.          B. Five months.                 C. Seven months.

8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?

   A. Holding him.          B. Playing with him.         C. Feeding him.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. What are the speakers talking about?

   A. A way to improve air quality.            B. A problem with traffic rules.

   C. A suggestion for city planning.

10. What does the man suggest?

   A. Limiting the use of cars.                    B. Encouraging people to talk.

   C. Warning drivers of air pollution.

11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?

   A. It’s interesting.                                   B. It’s worth trying.

   C. It’s impractical.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?

   A. One week.                     B. Two weeks.                  C. Three weeks.

13. What advice does the woman give to the man?

   A. Go to New Zealand after Christmas.        B. Book his flight as soon as possible.

   C. Save more money for his trip.

14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?

   A. They require early booking.                      B. They can be twice as expensive.

   C. They are on special offer.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. Why did Jane call Mike?

A. To ask him to meet her.                             B. To tell him about Tom.

C. To borrow his car.

16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?

   A. At Mike’s place.                                        B. At the airport.                      C. At a garage.

17. What can we infer from the conversation?

   A. Jane has just learned to drive.                   B. Jane’s car is in bad condition.

   C. Mike will go to the airport.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?

   A. Write a short story.                     B. Prepare for the lesson.         C. Learn more about the writer.

19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?

   A. To check the students’ understanding of the story.

   B. To draw the students’ attention to reading skills.

   C. To let the students discuss father-son relationships.

20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?

   A. Ask more questions.             B. Discuss in groups.               C. Give their answers.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分１5分）

第一节：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?

— ______, it was too hot.

A. No! really             B. Yeah, why not              C. Oh, great               D. You’re right

22. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.

A. shall                        B. should                           C. can                         D. must

23. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.

A. knew                      B. have known                  C. have known           D. know

24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.

    A. a; 不填                B. the; the                         C. 不填；the            D. a; the

25. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.

A. hold                      B. make                             C. improve                 D. receive

26. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

—Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.

A. Such                       B. There                                   C. That                       D. This

27. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A. to stop                  B. stopping                        C. to have stopped     D. having stopped

28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.

A. Whatever              B. Whenever                     C. Wherever               D. However

29. —Have you got any job offers?

—No. I ______.

A. waited                    B. had been waiting          C. have waited           D. am waiting

30. It looks like the weather is changing for ______. Shall we stick to our plan?

A. the worse              B. worse                            C. the worst               D. worst

31. Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

A. seating                  B. seated                           C. to seat                    D. to be seated

32. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.

A. once                      B. when                             C. since                      D. although

33. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.

A. at                          B. on                                 C. to                           D. of

34. —My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?

  —______.

A. If you don’t mind         B. Not at all        C. Take it easy           D. Nice to meet you

35. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.

A. I was neither                 B. neither was I   C. I was either            D. either was I

C. mustn’t shout                                     C. mustn’t have shouted

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

       阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

       I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a   36   over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always   37  . Not knowing we were poor, my kids(孩子们) just thought I was   38  . I’ve always been glad about that.

       It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t   39   for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big   40   for the kids was the fun of Christmas   41  .

They planned weeks ahead of time, asking   42   what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for   43   to share by all five of us.

The big   44   arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and   45   them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would   46   back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.

Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits,   47   my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually   48  . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies　— fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything   49   we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door,  50   to be angry again. This is what she told me.

       “I was looking   51   thinking of what to buy, and I   52   to read the little cards on the ‘Giving Trees.’ One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she   53   for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and   54   the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”

       I never felt so   55   as I did that day.

36. A. roof                        B. hat                         C. sky                         D. star

37. A. little                        B. less                         C. enough                   D. more

38. A. busy                        B. serious                   C. strict                      D. kind

39. A. effort                      B. room                      C. time                       D. money

40. A. improvement          B. problem                 C. surprise                  D. excitement

41. A. shopping                 B. travelling               C. parties                    D. greetings

42. A. the other                 B. each other              C. one by one             D. every other one

43. A. toys                     B. clothes                   C. presents                 D. bills

44. A. day                         B. chance                   C. cheque                   D. tree

45. A. forced                     B. reminded               C. invited                   D. begged

46. A. draw                       B. stay                        C. move                      D. meet

47. A. including                B. besides                   C. except                    D. regarding

48. A. quiet                       B. excited                   C. happy                     D. ashamed

49. A. since                       B. after                       C. while                      D. until

50. A. waiting                   B. ready                            C. hoping                   D. afraid

51. A. out                          B. over                       C. forward                 D. around

52. A. forgot                            B. stopped                  C. failed                            D. hated

53. A. wanted                   B. did                         C. got                         D. played

54. A. made                      B. searched                C. bought                   D. fetched

55. A. angry                      B. rich                        C. patient                   D. bitter

第二卷（共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节　短文改错（共１０小题；每小题１分，满分１０分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。（试题见答案）

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：

1.      乐观的人生态度；

2.      努力学习；

3.      参加体育锻炼。

生词：态度恶劣attitude

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好。

参考答案

第一部分

1. B     2. A     3. C     4. A     5. B     6. A     7. C     8. C     9. A     10. A

11.C    12. C  13. B  14. B     15. C    16. A   17. B  18. B  19. A  20.C

第二部分

21. A  22. C  23. C  24. D  25. A  26. C  27. B  28. D  29. D  30. A

31. B  32. B  33. C  34. A  35. B  36. A    37. C  38. C  39. D  40. D

41. A  42. B  43. C  44. A  45. B  46. D  47. C  48. A  49. D  50. B

51. D  52. B  53. A  54. C  55. B

第三部分

56. D  57. B    58. C  59. A  60. D     61. B     62. C     63. D     64. C     65. A

66. D     67. A     68. B     69. C     70. B    71. A     72. C   73. B     74. A   75. D

第四部分

第一节 短文改错

It is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High              76.   graduated 

School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a              77.      in    

get-together, which took us a long time ∧ prepare. It      78.      to    

was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody  79.    去掉the 

and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed                80.     good        

this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent     81.  remembering

together and the people they were familiar with. It was   82.      we    

a pity which some of us were not present as they had      83.      that   

gone abroad for further studies, but they called back              84.      √    

or sent greeting card from different places.                       85.     cards   

第二节   写作

One possible version

       We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.

       Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should be brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because knowledge is power. If we have the power. We can help to build our country and enjoy life better. In order to study well, we need to do sports so that we can keep fit. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk after a day’s study. If we do those things well, we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.